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Re: DM: Queries...From: Michael LaBorde Date: Thu, 7 Aug 1997 10:53:34 -0400 (EDT)
As to the data warehouse question:
Data warehouses (at least as originally conceived; the term is thrown
around
quite loosely these days) is not just a historical database but is
one that is
optimized to support decision making and data analysis (though not
necessarily
the kind of data discovery involved in data mining). Data warehouses
also
organize the data by subject matter.
As to some of the marketing issues and data warehouse:
Ralph Kimball's book "The Data Warehouse Toolkit" (John Wiley & Sons,
1996; ISBN
0-471-15337-0) has information on building data warehouse databases
to support
standard sales and marketing performance tracking. I would imagine
that some of
this information would be relevant to identifying the kinds of data
one would
need to do project planning and project projections.
I would imagine though that your application would require
considerable
demographic information, information about similar products (if any)
already in
the marketplace and the buying patterns and demographics of those
product's
customers. This would probably mean that, in addition to the
demographics and
survey data gathered from a prospective customer survey, you would
have to
acquire a lot of data from someplace like A.C. Nielsen or one of the
other firms
that specialize in providing marketing information about products. I
haven't
looked there but if Nielsen has a web site you might want to see if
they discuss
using their supplied data to deal with exactly the kind of problem
you are
talking about. Whatever data you would acquire would certainly
require a data
mining approach to get at what I think you are trying to establish.
The results
are out of scope for a traditional data warehouse.
There is also a chapter (17) in the book "Data Warehousing:
Strategies,
Technologies and Techniques by Rob Mattison (McGraw-Hill, 1996; ISBN
0-07-041034-8) that discusses the use of neural nets for making
marketing
projections based on demographics and other factors relating to
promotions and
response to product offers. The chapter was written by a tool vendor
so may
need to be taken with a grain or two of salt but it looks like it
might be
related to your problem.
Chapter 20 of the same book deals with data mining tools that can be
used for
predicting. The example is not to your subject matter but may be
useful. It
too was written by a vendor (of a different product) so the same
caveats apply.
The opinions supplied are
those of the
author of this message and do
not
necessarily represent those
of Lockheed
Martin or any of its
subsidiaries.
______________________________ Reply Separator
_________________________________
Subject: DM: Queries...
Author: Srikanth.Jagannath@blr.sni.de at MAILHUB-SMTP
Date: 8/6/97 3:12 AM
Hello,
I am really sorry for such a long mail, but I have some queries.
I have a few queries regarding the application of Data Mining
and
Data Warehousing. Yesterday I had posted to this group about some
practical case studies, and Mr. Dorothy Firsching had responded
asking
me to have a look at http://www.nautilus-systems.com/. Yep,I had
a look
at this site, and got some information on applicaiton of Data
Mining to
the marketing of medicines. Here again it is mentioned that the
data
was analysed, extracted and from this knowledge was extracted.
But my quesion is, what sort of data would be helpful for such
analysis. Usually, I guess, that such companies perform a market
survey by going to the consumers with a questionaire, and they
perform
analysis on this data obtained from the questionaire. If again
such data is gathered and analysis done using this, then what is
the need
for Data Mining. In the case of Data Mining, I guess, that this
information is obtained from the data recorded about each
consumer
transaction in the database. I have a typical marketing scenario
for
which I am wondering as to what should be the data that has
to be recorded. I would give you a brief of the scenario:
I have a company providing some service to the customers. The
company
stores data regarding the customer, the service being provided,
customer transactions, billing details, payment details, etc.,.
Now my
aim is to find the customer base which would respond if the
company
starts a new service, I would also like to know as to what would
be
the response for the new service, what new service to start and
things
like this. For this what special data must be stored in the
database.
Moreover I have been having some conflicting thoughts about Data
Warehousing. As far as I perceived Data Warehousing is a data
store
that stores historic data, and data analysis can be done on this
data
store. But when I explained this to a lay man, he was asking me
as to
if this is just the use of Data Warehousing then why do you need
one,
or why is it being called Data Warehouse, and not just any other
database, say Historic Database. I was just wondering on this
point.
Actually all this is happening because I have not had any formal
discussion with any experts/researchers in this area. The
knowledge
that I have gained is by reading research papers. So it would be
great
if someone gives me an insight into this questions, and also
some
suggestions on some book/paper that is more explanatory in these
aspects.
Thanks in advance,
regards
-srikanth
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